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The effect of radiation on flow in a conical diffuser
P. Kumar,
Published in
2008
Volume: 54
   
Issue: 10
Pages: 962 - 982
Abstract
The effect of thermal radiation on the flow in a conical diffuser of half-cone angle 2.5° is studied numerically for constant thermophysical properties. The finite-volume method (FVM) is employed to solve both the Navier-Stokes equation (NSE) and the integro-differential radiative transfer equation (RTE). The effect of radiative parameters, e.g., optical diameter, scattering albedo and wall emissivity at two Reynolds numbers (Re=500 and 1000) and Pr=1 has been investigated for constant wall temperature of 1000K and inlet temperature of 2000K. The results show that radiation in a transparent or in a purely scattering medium does not affect the flow temperature profile and bulk mean temperature variation, whereas it increases the total Nusselt number; however, radiation in a absorbing-emitting participating medium significantly affects the temperature profile as well as Nusselt number, when compared with the pure convection case.
About the journal
JournalNumerical Heat Transfer; Part A: Applications
ISSN10407782