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Hot-exciton harvesting via through-space single-molecule based white-light emission and optical waveguides
D. Barman, , R. Chandrasekar, P.K. Iyer
Published in Royal Society of Chemistry
2022
Volume: 13
   
Issue: 31
Pages: 9004 - 9015
Abstract
Through-space donor-alkyl bridge-acceptor (D-σ-A) luminogens are developed as new organic single-molecule white light emitters (OSMWLEs) involving multiple higher lying singlet (Sn) and triplet (Tm) states (hot-excitons). Experimental and theoretical results confirm the origin of white light emission due to the co-existence of prompt fluorescence from locally excited states, thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF), and fast/slow dual phosphorescence color mixing simultaneously. Notably, the fast phosphorescence was observed due to trace amounts of isomeric impurities from commercial carbazole, while H-/J-aggregation resulted in slow phosphorescence. Crystal structure-packing-property analysis revealed that the alkyl chain length induced supramolecular self-assembly greatly influenced the solid-state optical properties. Remarkably, the 1D-microrod crystals of OSMWLEs demonstrated the first examples of triplet harvesting waveguides by self-guiding the generated phosphorescence through light propagation along their longitudinal axis. This work thus highlights an uncommon design strategy to achieve multi-functional OSMWLEs with in-depth mechanistic insights and optical waveguiding applications making them a potentially new class of white emissive materials. © 2022 The Royal Society of Chemistry.
About the journal
JournalChemical Science
PublisherRoyal Society of Chemistry
ISSN20416520