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Efficient and chemoselective hydroboration of organic nitriles promoted by TiIV catalyst supported by unsymmetrical acenaphthenequinonediimine ligand
I. Banerjee, S. Anga, K. Bano,
Published in
2019
Volume: 902
   
Abstract
We report the synthesis, characterization, and utilization of a titanium (IV) complex [(η5-C5H5){L}TiCl2] (1) supported by a monoanionic ligand (L), N-(2, 6-diisopropyl)acenaphthenequinonediimido, as a molecular pre-catalyst for the hydroboration of nitriles. The unsymmetrical N-silylated N-(2, 6-diisopropyl)-N-(trimethylsilyl)-acenaphthenequinonediimine ligand (LSiMe3) was obtained upon the completion of a one-pot reaction between N-(2, 6-diisopropyl)iminoacenaphthenone and lithium hexamethyldisilazide in the presence of trimethylsilyl chloride in 1:1:1 M ratio at 90 °C. The reaction of LSiMe3 with {η5-(C5H5)TiCl3) in equal proportion (1:1) at 60 °C afforded the titanium complex [(η5-C5H5){L}TiCl2] (1) in good yield. The molecular structures of the N-silyl ligand (LSiMe3) and Ti(IV) complex 1 were established by single-crystal X-ray analysis. Complex 1 was tested as a pre-catalyst for hydroboration of nitriles with pinacolborane (HBpin) and catecholborane (HBcat) to afford diboryl amines at ambient temperature. Titanium complex 1 exhibited high conversion, superior selectivity, and broad functional group tolerance during hydroboration of nitriles with both HBpin and HBcat under mild conditions. © 2019 Elsevier B.V.}, author_keywords={Catecholborane; Hydroboration; Nitriles; Pinacolborane; Titanium (IV) complex}, keywords={Amines; Catalysts; Chelation; Chlorine compounds; Cyanides; Energy dispersive X ray analysis; Ligands; Lithium compounds; Single crystals; Steel beams and girders; X ray diffraction analysis, Catecholborane; Hydroboration; Nitriles; Pinacolborane; Titanium complexes, Titanium compounds}, correspondence_address1={Panda, T.K.; Department of Chemistry, Kandi, India; email: tpanda@iith.ac.in}, publisher={Elsevier B.V.}, issn={0022328X}, coden={JORCA}, language={English}, abbrev_source_title={J. Organomet. Chem.}, document_type={Article}, source={Scopus},
About the journal
JournalJournal of Organometallic Chemistry