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A single-stage partial oxidation of methane to methanol: a step forward in the synthesis of oxygenates
P. Chawdhury, K.V.S.S. Bhargavi,
Published in Royal Society of Chemistry
2021
Volume: 5
   
Issue: 13
Pages: 3351 - 3362
Abstract
An NTP hybrid system was designed in combination with metal oxide (MOX)-coated glass beads (GB) to synthesize value-added fuels and chemicals directly from methane. The combined plasma-packed mode was found to be a promising alternative to thermal catalysis, as it successfully enabled the single-step partial oxidation of methane to produce liquid oxygenates at atmospheric pressure and room temperature. When comparing plasma without packing (58%) and MOX/GB coupled plasma mode, the later method enhances the liquid selectivity to 74% with the introduction of C2 oxygenates in addition to C1 chemicals. Among the coated materials applied, NiO-coated GBs showed the highest liquid yield of ∼10%, including the maximum methanol yield of ∼5%, while coupled with NTP-DBD mode. Gas discharge-promoted methane conversion was observed in the presence of GB and MOX/GB, which can be attributed to the enhanced electric field generated as a result of the improved plasma strength created by the beads. Also, the oxide layer of metal oxide nanoparticles provides a catalytic base for adsorption/desorption of methane and other gas phase active species, which can facilitate the partial oxidation process of methane either by the gas-phase active oxygen species or through the interaction of surface hydroxyl groups. © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2021.
About the journal
JournalData powered by TypesetSustainable Energy and Fuels
PublisherData powered by TypesetRoyal Society of Chemistry
ISSN23984902