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A numerical study on flow through the spiral casing of a hydraulic turbine
G. Biswas, , G. Ghai, A. Gupta
Published in John Wiley & Sons Ltd, Chichester, United Kingdom
1998
Volume: 28
   
Issue: 1
Pages: 143 - 156
Abstract
Flow through the spiral casing of a hydraulic turbine was analysed. Reynolds averaged Navier-Stokes equations were solved using a finite element method. The physical domain was divided into a number of hexahedral elements which are isoparametrically mapped onto standard cubic elements. Numerical integration for the unsteady momentum equation is performed over such hexahedral elements to obtain a provisional velocity field. Compliance with the mass conservation equation and determination of the pressure correction are accomplished through an iterative procedure. The velocity distribution inside the spiral casing corroborates the results available in literature. The static pressure at the midplane generally decrases from the outside wall towards the exit of the spiral casing. Flow through the spiral casing of a hydraulic turbine was analyzed. Reynolds averaged Navier-Stokes equations were solved using a finite element method. The physical domain was divided into a number of hexahedral elements which are isoparametrically mapped onto standard cubic elements. Numerical integration for the unsteady momentum equation is performed over such hexahedral elements to obtain a provisional velocity field. Compliance with the mass conservation equation and determination of the pressure correction are accomplished through an iterative procedure. The velocity distribution inside the spiral casing corroborates the results available in literature. The static pressure at the midplane generally decreases from the outside wall towards the exit of the spiral casing.
About the journal
JournalData powered by TypesetInternational Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids
PublisherData powered by TypesetJohn Wiley & Sons Ltd, Chichester, United Kingdom
ISSN02712091